01.22 - HTML
Class notes:
How the world wide web works
1. www vs internet
2. navigating file structure
3. URLS, IPs and addressing
- static vs dynamic
4. local vs remote viewing: accessing and saving files from the web
5. EXERCISES
- practice contextual menus in browser to view image, download image
- download 10 images to a folder on your desktop
- find a static webpage (ends in .html or .htm).
- save it to your desktop, then open it in a browser.
How the web browser works
1. markup languages - HTML, XHTML
2. EXERCISE: view code on some webpages, browse around to look at it
3. demo changing and updating a page (mention cacheing)
4. EXERCISES
- enable your netfiles www folder
- within the netfiles file browser, upload the webpage you downloaded before.
- view it in a browser at the new address
- open up your downloaded webpage in Textwrangler
- alter some of the text to read like something else
- test locally in your browser
- re-upload using the FTP within textwrangler
Basic page composition
1. tags - opening and closing, nesting
2. attributes
3. basic page structure: html, head, body tags
4. commenting
5. EXERCISE: open up your page locally, add some comments to describe the different parts of the page, then reupload. view source to confirm.
6. formatting text - bold, italic, emphasize, underline
7. EXERCISE: alter the appearance of some of the text on your page.
8. links - a tag
9. EXERCISE: add a new hyperlink to your chosen page. reupload and
test
10. images - img tag
11. EXERCISE: upload a new image to your server and replace one of the images on your page
12. HOMEWORK: choose an existing webpage, and alter it to create an interesting new meaning or juxtaposition. upload to your netfiles, then send me the URL. due next Thursday!